Abe Lincoln in Illinois Synopsis & Review: Plot Summary

🎯 Quick Overview

😅 Plot Summary – Badly Explained

A tall, melancholic country lawyer reluctantly gets elected president because everyone just kept asking him, leading to him sighing, ‘Fine, I’ll do it,’ before heading off to Washington.

🍿 Abe Lincoln in Illinois: Detailed Plot Synopsis

Humble Beginnings and New Salem Life

The film opens in 1831, introducing a young Abraham Lincoln in his backwoods Kentucky log cabin, often found engrossed in books. Seeking new opportunities, Lincoln embarks on a flatboat journey down the Sangamon River to New Orleans. He eventually settles in New Salem, Illinois, where he quickly gains popularity and respect among the locals. In New Salem, Lincoln takes on various roles, including managing a general store and serving as postmaster. He demonstrates his strength and integrity by wrestling the local bully, Jack Armstrong, earning his admiration and lifelong friendship. It is also during this period that Lincoln meets and falls deeply in love with Ann Rutledge, whose quiet strength captivates him.

Tragedy, Law, and Political Stirrings

Lincoln’s promising relationship with Ann Rutledge is tragically cut short when she falls ill and dies, leaving him deeply melancholic. This loss prompts a period of introspection and a shift in his life’s direction. Encouraged by friends like Joshua Speed and Ninian Edwards, Lincoln begins to dabble in politics, eventually getting elected to the State Legislature. Simultaneously, Lincoln dedicates himself to the study of law, establishing a practice in Springfield. His intellect and unique way with people make him a respected figure in the legal community. Despite his internal struggles and reluctance for public life, external forces and the changing political landscape continue to push him towards greater prominence.

Marriage to Mary Todd and Rising Ambition

While in Springfield, Lincoln is introduced to Mary Todd, a spirited and ambitious woman from a prominent family. Unlike Ann Rutledge, Mary is fiercely determined to see Lincoln achieve great political heights, often pushing him against his natural inclinations. Their complex relationship culminates in their marriage in 1842. The film portrays Mary’s relentless drive to propel Lincoln’s career forward, even as he grapples with his personal doubts and a deep-seated melancholy. Their marriage produces four sons, though the film notes three. Lincoln’s political journey continues, leading him to serve as a Congressman before his most significant political challenge awaits.

The Debates and National Prominence

Lincoln’s stature as a national figure grows, notably through his famous debates with Stephen A. Douglas. These oratorical clashes, primarily focusing on the issue of slavery and states’ rights, highlight Lincoln’s evolving moral conviction and his eloquent articulation of a “house divided” philosophy. Though he doesn’t win the Senate seat against Douglas, the debates elevate his profile considerably across the nation. His clear stance against the expansion of slavery, combined with his folksy charm and intellectual prowess, makes him an unexpected but formidable candidate for the highest office. The film showcases these pivotal moments that solidify his reputation and pave the way for his ultimate destiny.

⚠️ Spoilers and Ending Explained

🎬 Cast & Characters

• Abe Lincoln (Raymond Massey): The humble and melancholic man who reluctantly rises from obscurity to become the 16th President of the United States.
• Mary Todd Lincoln (Ruth Gordon): Lincoln’s ambitious and strong-willed wife who persistently pushes him to fulfill his political destiny.
• Stephen A. Douglas (Gene Lockhart): Lincoln’s respected political rival and opponent in crucial debates, known for his opposing views on states’ rights.
• Ann Rutledge (Mary Howard): Lincoln’s early love interest whose tragic death deeply affects him and contributes to his melancholic nature.
• Jack Armstrong (Howard Da Silva): A local tough beaten by Lincoln in a wrestling match who then becomes his loyal friend and supporter.

💬 Memorable Quotes

• Abe Lincoln: “A house divided against itself cannot stand.” – Delivered during one of his famous debates with Stephen A. Douglas, emphasizing the nation’s precarious state regarding slavery.
• Abe Lincoln: “Go home and tell your mother that I have been elected.” – Spoken to his son after the results of the 1860 election confirmed his victory as President-elect, capturing a tender, pivotal moment.
• Abe Lincoln: “You’re not to do that again!” – Lincoln firmly tells his wife, Mary, not to embarrass him publicly again after she interferes during a political committee meeting, revealing a rare moment of anger.
• Abe Lincoln: “This is where I have lived.” – Part of his emotional farewell address to the citizens of Springfield as he departs for Washington D.C. after being elected President, reflecting on his home.
• Mentor Graham: “Well, Abe, there are always two occupations open to those who have failed at everything else: school teaching and politics.” – Mentor Graham gives young Abe advice on career paths after he has struggled in other ventures, subtly guiding him towards his future calling.

💰Box Office

• Budget: $1.7 million
• Domestic Gross: $1,451,880
• Worldwide Gross: N/A

💥 Abe Lincoln in Illinois Reviews

Personal Review

Wow, I was so impressed by ‘Abe Lincoln in Illinois’! Raymond Massey just *becomes* Lincoln; it’s almost eerie how much he embodies the character, not just physically, but with that quiet strength and deep melancholy. I really felt like I was watching the true spirit of the man unfold. The scene with his debate against Stephen Douglas was incredibly powerful, his words felt so relevant even today, and his farewell speech from Springfield sent shivers down my spine. And Ruth Gordon as Mary Todd Lincoln? Absolutely phenomenal! Their complicated relationship added such a human, relatable layer to the story. I honestly wasn’t expecting to be so moved by a film from 1940, but it genuinely captivated me from start to finish. It made me feel a deeper appreciation for Lincoln’s journey and the burdens he carried.

• Who would enjoy:
  • “History enthusiasts, particularly those interested in Abraham Lincoln’s early life and political journey.”
  • “Fans of classic Hollywood dramas and biopics.”
  • “Viewers who appreciate strong character-driven narratives and powerful acting performances.”
  • “Audiences interested in historical figures and their impact on American society.”
• Content warnings ⚠:
  • “Historical themes including discussions of slavery and the political tensions leading to the Civil War.”
  • “Mature dramatic themes such as loss, personal ambition, and melancholy.”
  • “Portrayal of historical gender roles and societal norms of the 19th century.”

Professional Reviews

• Classic Film Critic: “Raymond Massey’s Lincoln is a monumental achievement, a performance so deeply etched that it feels like a genuine resurrection of the man. The film gracefully navigates Lincoln’s journey from humble beginnings to the precipice of the presidency, presenting a nuanced portrait of a leader grappling with destiny. Ruth Gordon’s Mary Todd is a compelling counterpoint, adding complex layers to this historical drama.
• Historical Cinema Review: “More than just a historical biopic, ‘Abe Lincoln in Illinois’ is a profound character study, powered by Raymond Massey’s iconic portrayal. While some historical liberties are taken, the film captures the emotional and moral weight of Lincoln’s early life and political ascent. It’s a testament to the power of storytelling, bringing depth and humanity to an American legend.

Audience Reactions

Many viewers were captivated by Raymond Massey’s definitive portrayal, feeling he truly brought Lincoln to life.: The film’s emotional depth, particularly in Lincoln’s speeches and personal struggles, resonated deeply with audiences, inspiring a renewed appreciation for his character and historical significance.

Fans particularly loved the powerful Lincoln-Douglas debate scene and Lincoln’s poignant farewell speech.: The authentic period feel and strong supporting performances, especially Ruth Gordon as Mary Todd, were frequently cited as strengths that enhanced the overall viewing experience.

Overall Consensus: A powerful and emotionally resonant historical drama, ‘Abe Lincoln in Illinois’ is widely praised for Raymond Massey’s iconic performance and its insightful portrayal of Lincoln’s reluctant journey to the presidency.

Awards

🛠️ Behind the Scenes

• “After his success playing Lincoln in the film and on Broadway, actor Raymond Massey began to assume the character in real life, often appearing at social gatherings in Lincoln-esque attire. Playwright George S. Kaufman famously quipped, ‘Massey won’t be satisfied until someone assassinates him.'”
• “Raymond Massey, a Canadian by birth, portrayed one of America’s most iconic figures so convincingly that Abraham Lincoln’s son, Robert Todd Lincoln, reportedly stated that Massey’s speaking voice closely resembled that of his father after hearing him perform.”
• “Despite critical acclaim and an Academy Award nomination for Raymond Massey, the film was a significant box office loss for RKO Radio Pictures domestically, losing nearly $750,000, though it performed better overseas.”
• “The film’s director, John Cromwell, made an uncredited cameo appearance as the abolitionist John Brown.”

🖥️ How to Watch Abe Lincoln in Illinois?

The classic biopic ‘Abe Lincoln in Illinois’ is available for streaming or digital purchase. You can typically find it on platforms like Amazon Prime Video, Apple TV, Google Play, and YouTube. For classic film enthusiasts, it often airs on channels such as Turner Classic Movies (TCM) and may be available through their streaming services. Check your preferred digital storefront for rental or purchase options to revisit this iconic portrayal of the 16th U.S. President.

🎥 Similar Movies

If you enjoyed Abe Lincoln in Illinois, you might like these similar films:

• Young Mr. Lincoln (1939): Often compared for its portrayal of Lincoln’s early life and legal career, offering a different artistic interpretation by John Ford and starring Henry Fonda.
• Lincoln (2012): A highly acclaimed modern biopic that delves into Lincoln’s presidency and the struggle to pass the 13th Amendment, showcasing Daniel Day-Lewis’s iconic portrayal.
• Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (1939): Explores themes of American idealism, political integrity, and the challenges faced by an honest man in Washington, mirroring Lincoln’s humble origins and moral stand.
• 1776 (1972): A musical historical drama about the founding of the United States, showcasing intense political debates and the forging of a nation, with a focus on principled leaders and featuring Howard Da Silva.
• The Grapes of Wrath (1940): A powerful social drama from the same year, also starring Henry Fonda, reflecting the struggles and resilience of ordinary Americans during a challenging historical period.

🛒 Abe Lincoln in Illinois Related Products

• Abe Lincoln in Illinois (The Criterion Collection Blu-ray): Experience this cinematic classic in stunning high-definition, featuring restored visuals and audio. Includes insightful bonus features like expert commentary and archival interviews.
• Abe Lincoln in Illinois: The Play (Paperback): Read the Pulitzer Prize-winning play by Robert E. Sherwood that inspired the acclaimed film. Dive deeper into the eloquent dialogue and character development.
• Lincoln (2012 Film) Blu-ray: Directed by Steven Spielberg and starring Daniel Day-Lewis, this critically acclaimed film offers another masterful portrayal of Abraham Lincoln’s presidency during the Civil War.
• Abraham Lincoln Presidential Bobblehead: A detailed, hand-painted bobblehead figurine capturing the iconic likeness of Abraham Lincoln. A perfect desktop display for history aficionados.

🎧 Soundtrack

Abe Lincoln in Illinois features a captivating soundtrack that enhances the movie’s atmosphere and emotional impact. Here are some notable tracks:

• “Old Abe Lincoln Came Out of the Wilderness” – performed by Traditional
• “Battle Hymn of the Republic” – performed by Julia Ward Howe (lyrics), William Steffe (music)

You can find the complete soundtrack on Amazon Music and Apple Music.

🤨 FAQ

🔥 Bonus Content

The Lincoln-Douglas Debates

Ever wondered how historically accurate ‘Abe Lincoln in Illinois’ really is? This video breaks down the iconic Lincoln-Douglas debates using actual clips from the movie, offering a fascinating look at how the film portrays these pivotal moments and adding rich historical context. I found it super insightful, especially how it delves into Lincoln’s evolving views!

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